How to Detect Geo DeSync in Mobile apps

Last updated August 14, 2024 by Appdome

This Knowledge Base article describes how to use Appdome’s AI/ML in your CI/CD pipeline to continuously deliver plugins that Detect Geo DeSync in Mobile apps.

Why Detect Geo DeSync in Mobile Apps?

Detecting discrepancies in geographical synchronization in mobile apps is crucial for several compelling reasons, each tied to the integrity, utility, and security of mobile services:

1. Integrity of Location-Based Services: Many apps rely on accurate location data to provide services that are relevant to the user’s current geographical position. These could range from navigation and weather apps to social networking and dating apps that tailor content based on where the user is. If the location data is spoofed, it undermines the core functionality of these services, leading to a degraded user experience.

2. Security and Fraud Prevention: Fraudulent location data can be used to bypass geo-restrictions for content or services, falsify game activities, or exploit location-based pricing strategies. It can also be a tool for stalking or other malicious activities. Detecting and preventing location spoofing helps maintain the security of the app and protects users from potential abuse.

3. Trust and Compliance: Users trust apps with their location data, assuming that this information will enhance the service they receive. If an app is easily manipulated through location spoofing, this trust is eroded, which can damage the app’s reputation and user base. Furthermore, compliance with legal and regulatory standards in many jurisdictions requires that apps handle location data accurately and securely.

4. Prevention of Unauthorized Access: Certain apps, especially those offering financial services or sensitive information, use location data as part of their authentication and access control mechanisms. Spoofed locations can lead to unauthorized access to these services, posing significant risks to both the service provider and the users.

In summary, detecting fraudulent location data is essential for protecting your platform and users from the risks of location fraud and ensuring that location-based actions, transactions, and interactions are based on the user’s true whereabouts.

How Does Appdome Detect Geo DeSync in Mobile Apps?

Appdome’s Geo DeSync detection capabilities are built to identify and address location discrepancies by analyzing a range of signals to ensure the location provided by the operating system is based on the user’s actual whereabouts. Here’s how Appdome’s specific features work together to safeguard location-based services against spoofing attempts:

1. Accelerometer and Location Mismatch: This method identifies inconsistencies between accelerometer data (which measures the device’s movement) and GPS location data. If the accelerometer indicates that the device is stationary but the GPS data shows the location changing, this discrepancy suggests that the location data may be spoofed.

2. Automatic Time Zone Off: (Only available for Android)—Since users can manually set their device’s time zone, Appdome checks for mismatches between the device’s set time zone and its reported location. A mismatch could indicate an attempt to manipulate the location data, making this feature critical in identifying location spoofing attempts on Android devices.

3. Time Zone and Location Mismatch: Expanding on the time zone analysis, this feature uses geocoding—a process that converts physical addresses into geographical coordinates—to verify the consistency between the device’s GPS data or country ISO code and its time zone.

Warning! The Time Zone and Location Mismatch feature provides no guarantees of accuracy. Results are based on estimation and may not always be accurate.

4. Geocode to GPS mismatch: (Only available for Android) Network mismatches are a strong indicator of potential location spoofing attempts, where fraudsters manipulate their GPS coordinates to gain unauthorized access to services, promotions, or content intended for a different region. Geocode to GPS mismatch combats this issue by comparing GPS-based location with the location information derived from the currently registered cellular operator or nearby cell towers.

Warning! As per Android guidelines, OS Geocoding services provide no guarantees of availability or accuracy. Results are a best guess and are not guaranteed to be meaningful or correct. Do NOT use this API for any safety-critical or regulatory compliance purposes.

Note: The Geocode to GPS Mismatch feature is supported exclusively on Android 11 and higher. Earlier versions, including Android 10 and below, do not support the required functionality used in this detection.

5. ThreatScope GPS Location: Appdome pinpoints the mobile device’s location based on its GPS location, not its IP address.

Together, these features form a robust framework for detecting and preventing location spoofing in mobile apps. By leveraging data from the device’s accelerometer, analyzing time zone settings, and employing geocoding techniques, Appdome provides a comprehensive solution to ensure that location-based services operate on accurate and reliable location data, thereby protecting the app’s integrity and its user’s trust.

Note: If you receive the following message, please ensure that your app includes the following implementation permission.

Detect Geo Sync missing Threat Event

Prerequisites for Using Appdome's Detect Geo DeSync Plugins:

To use Appdome’s mobile app security build system to Detect Geo DeSync , you’ll need:

How to Implement Detect Geo DeSync in Mobile Apps Using Appdome

On Appdome, follow these 3 simple steps to create self-defending Mobile Apps that Detect Geo DeSync without an SDK or gateway:

  1. Designate the Mobile App to be protected.

    1. Upload an app via the Appdome Mobile Defense platform GUI or via Appdome’s DEV-API or CI/CD Plugins.

    2. Mobile App Formats: .ipa for iOS, or .apk or .aab for Android
    3. Detect Geo DeSync is compatible with: Obj-C, Java, JS, C#, C++, Swift, Kotlin, Flutter, React Native, Unity, Xamarin, and more.
  2. Select the defense: Detect Geo DeSync.

      1. Create and name the Fusion Set (security template) that will contain the Detect Geo DeSync feature as shown below:
        fusion set that contains Detect Geo DeSync .

        Figure 1: Fusion Set that will contain the Detect Geo DeSync feature
        Note: Naming the Fusion Set to correspond to the protection(s) selected is for illustration purposes only (not required).

      2. Follow the steps in Sections 2.2-2.2.2 of this article to add the Detect Geo DeSync feature to your Fusion Set via the Appdome Console.

      3. When you select the Detect Geo DeSync you'll notice that the Fusion Set you created in step 2.1 now bears the icon of the protection category that contains Detect Geo DeSync.

        Fusion Set applied Detect Geo DeSync

        Figure 2: Fusion Set that displays the newly added Detect Geo DeSync protection
        Note: Annotating the Fusion Set to identify the protection(s) selected is optional only (not mandatory).

      4. Open the Fusion Set Detail Summary by clicking the “...” symbol on the far-right corner of the Fusion Set. Copy the Fusion Set ID from the Fusion Set Detail Summary (as shown below): fusion Set Detail Summary image

        Figure 3: Fusion Set Detail Summary

      5. Follow the instructions below to use the Fusion Set ID inside any standard mobile DevOps or CI/CD toolkit like Bitrise, Jenkins, Travis, Team City, Circle CI or other system:
        1. Refer to the Appdome API Reference Guide for API building instructions.
        2. Look for sample APIs in Appdome’s GitHub Repository.
    1. Add the Detect Geo DeSync feature to your security template.

      1. Navigate to Build > Geo Compliance tab > Geo Compliance section in the Appdome Console.
      2. Toggle On > Detect Geo DeSync.

        (a) Choose to monitor this attack vector by checking the Threat Events checkbox associated with Detect Geo DeSync as shown below.

        (b) To receive mobile Threat Monitoring, check the ThreatScope™ box as shown below. For more details, see our knowledge base article on ThreatScope™ Mobile XDR.
        Detect Geo DeSync option

        Figure 4: Selecting Detect Geo DeSync

        Note: The Appdome Platform displays the Mobile Operation Systems supported by each defense in real-time. For more details, see our OS Support Policy KB.

      3. Select the Threat-Event™ in-app mobile Threat Defense and Intelligence policy for Detect Geo DeSync:
        1. Threat-Events™ OFF > In-App Defense

          If the Threat-Events™ setting is not selected. Appdome will detect and defend the user and app by enforcing Geo DeSync.

        2. Threat-Events™ ON > In-App Detection

          When this setting is used, Appdome detects fraudulent location present in the mobile device and passes Appdome’s Threat-Event™ attack intelligence to the app’s business logic for processing, enforcement, and user notification. For more information on consuming and using Appdome Threat-Events™ in the app, see section Using Threat-Events™ to Detect Geo DeSyncDetect Intelligence and Control in Mobile Apps.

        3. Threat-Events™ ON > In-App Defense

          When this setting is used, Appdome detects and defends against Geo DeSync (same as Appdome Enforce) and passes Appdome’s Threat-Event™ attack intelligence to the app’s business logic for processing. For more information on consuming and using Appdome Threat-Events™ in the app, see section Using Threat-Events™ for Detect Geo DeSyncDetect Intelligence and Control in Mobile Apps.

      4. Configure the User Experience Options for Detect Geo DeSync:
        With Threat-Events™ OFF, Appdome provides several user experience options for mobile brands and developers.
        1. App Compromise Notification: Customize the pop-up or toast Appdome uses to notify the user when a threat is present while using the protected mobile app.
        2. Short message Option. This is available for mobile devices that allow a banner notification for security events.
        3. Localized Message Option. Allows Appdome users to support global languages in security notifications.

          Localized Message

          Figure 5: Default User Experience Options for Appdome’s Geo DeSync

        4. Detect Geo DeSync Threat Code™. Appdome uses AI/ML to generate a unique code each time Detect Geo DeSync is triggered by an active threat on the mobile device. Use the code in Appdome Threat Resolution Center™ to help end users identify, find and resolve active threats on the personal mobile devices.
    2. Initiate the build command either by clicking Build My App at the bottom of the Build Workflow (shown in Figure 4) or via your CI/CD as described in Section 2.1.4.
    Congratulations!  The Detect Geo DeSync protection is now added to the mobile app
  3. Certify the Detect Geo DeSync feature in Mobile Apps

    After building Detect Geo DeSync, Appdome generates a Certified Secure™ certificate to guarantee that the Detect Geo DeSync protection has been added and is protecting the app. To verify that the Detect Geo DeSync protection has been added to the mobile app, locate the protection in the Certified Secure™ certificate as shown below: Detect Geo DeSync shown in Certificate secure

    Figure 6: Certified Secure™ certificate

    Each Certified Secure™ certificate provides DevOps and DevSecOps organizations the entire workflow summary, audit trail of each build, and proof of protection that Detect Geo DeSync has been added to each Mobile app. Certified Secure provides instant and in-line DevSecOps compliance certification that Detect Geo DeSync and other mobile app security features are in each build of the mobile app.

Using Threat-Events™ for Geo DeSync Intelligence and Control in Mobile Apps

Appdome Threat-Events™ provides consumable in-app mobile app attack intelligence and defense control when Geo DeSync is detected. To consume and use Threat-Events™ for Geo DeSync in Mobile Apps, use AddObserverForName in Notification Center, and the code samples for Threat-Events™ for Geo DeSync shown below.

The specifications and options for Threat-Events™ for Geo DeSync are:

Threat-Event™ Elements Detect Geo DeSync Method Detail
Appdome Feature Name Detect Geo DeSync
Threat-Event Mode
OFF, IN-APP DEFENSE Appdome detects, defends and notifies user (standard OS dialog) using customizable messaging.
ON, IN-APP DETECTION Appdome detects the attack or threat and passes the event in a standard format to the app for processing (app chooses how and when to enforce).
ON, IN-APP DEFENSE Uses Appdome Enforce mode for any attack or threat and passes the event in a standard format to the app for processing (gather intel on attacks and threats without losing any protection).
Certified Secure™ Threat Event Check
Visible in ThreatScope™
Developer Parameters for Detecting Geo DeSync Threat-Event™
Threat-Event NAME FraudulentLocationDetected
Threat-Event DATA reasonData
Threat-Event CODE reasonCode
Threat-Event REF 6801
Threat-Event SCORE
currentThreatEventScore Current Threat-Event score
threatEventsScore Total Threat-events score
Threat-Event Context Keys
message Message displayed for the user on event
failSafeEnforce Timed enforcement against the identified threat
externalID The external ID of the event which can be listened via Threat Events
osVersion OS version of the current device
deviceModel Current device model
deviceManufacturer The manufacturer of the current device
fusedAppToken The task ID of the Appdome fusion of the currently running app
kernelInfo Info about the kernel: system name, node name, release, version and machine.
carrierPlmn PLMN of the device. Only available for Android devices.
deviceID Current device ID
reasonCode Reason code of the occurred event
buildDate Appdome fusion date of the current application
devicePlatform OS name of the current device
carrierName Carrier name of the current device. Only available for Android.
updatedOSVersion Is the OS version up to date
deviceBrand Brand of the device
deviceBoard Board of the device
buildUser Build user
buildHost Build host
sdkVersion Sdk version
timeZone Time zone
deviceFaceDown Is the device face down
locationLong Location longitude conditioned by location permission
locationLat Location latitude conditioned by location permission
locationState Location state conditioned by location permission
wifiSsid Wifi SSID
wifiSsidPermissionStatus Wifi SSID permission status
threatCode The last six characters of the threat code specify the OS, allowing the Threat Resolution Center to address the attack on the affected device.

With Threat-Events™ enabled (turned ON), Mobile developers can get detailed attack intelligence and granular defense control in Mobile applications and create amazing user experiences for all mobile end users when Geo DeSync is detected.


The following is a code sample for native Mobile apps, which uses all values in the specification above for Detect Geo DeSync:


Important! Replace all placeholder instances of <Context Key> with the specific name of your threat event context key across all language examples. This is crucial to ensure your code functions correctly with the intended event data. For example, The <Context Key> could be the message, externalID, OS Version, reason code, etc.



Using Appdome, there are no development or coding prerequisites to build secured Mobile Apps by using Detect Geo DeSync. There is no SDK and no library to code or implement in the app and no gateway to deploy in your network. All protections are built into each app and the resulting app is self-defending and self-protecting.

Releasing and Publishing Mobile Apps with Detect Geo DeSync

After successfully securing your app by using Appdome, there are several available options to complete your project, depending on your app lifecycle or workflow. These include:

Related Articles:

How Do I Learn More?

If you have any questions, please send them our way at support.appdome.com or via the chat window on the Appdome platform.

Thank you!

Thanks for visiting Appdome! Our mission is to secure every app on the planet by making mobile app security easy. We hope we’re living up to the mission with your project.

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