How to Detect Magisk Hide in Android Apps
Learn to Prevent Magisk Hide in Android apps, in mobile CI/CD with a Data-Driven DevSecOps™ build system.
What is Magisk Hide?
Magisk Hide hides root permissions for selected apps, allowing them to run with root access while hiding that your device is rooted. Starting from Magisk version 24, Magisk Hide is replaced by Zygisk, which hides the root through the DenyList feature.
Why Prevent Magisk Hide in Android Apps?
Magisk enables root privileges status for other, more advanced tools such as hex editors and dynamic code injection frameworks like Frida. In addition, Magisk can be used for injecting malware by turning on the Allow Unknown Sources setting. When this setting is enabled, the mobile device allows installing applications from any developers, publisher or source outside of the Google Play store. This is an extremely high level of trust, which would not have been given otherwise. And if a root cloaking feature such as Magisk Hide or Zygisk, which is part of Magisk Manager, is enabled, both the rooted status of the device and the applications that are using (or abusing) root access are concealed. This makes detecting root device much harder.
Preventing Magisk Hide on Android apps by Using Appdome
On Appdome, follow these 3 simple steps to create self-defending Android Apps that Prevent Magisk Hide without an SDK or gateway:
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Upload the Mobile App to Appdome.
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Upload an app to Appdome’s Mobile App Security Build System
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Upload Method: Appdome Console or DEV-API
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Android Formats: .apk or .aab
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Build the feature: Block Magisk Hide.
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Building Block Magisk Hide by using Appdome’s DEV-API:
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Create and name the Fusion Set (security template) that will contain the Block Magisk Hide feature as shown below:
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Follow the steps in Sections 2.2.1-2.2.2 of this article, Building the Block Magisk Hide feature via Appdome Console, to add the Block Magisk Hide feature to this Fusion Set.
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Open the Fusion Set Detail Summary by clicking the “...” symbol on the far-right corner of the Fusion Set, as shown in Figure 1 above, and get the Fusion Set ID from the Fusion Set Detail Summary (as shown below):
Figure 2: Fusion Set Detail Summary
Note: Annotating the Fusion Set to identify the protection(s) selected is optional only (not mandatory). -
Follow the instructions below to use the Fusion Set ID inside any standard mobile DevOps or CI/CD toolkit like Bitrise, App Center, Jenkins, Travis, Team City, Cirlce CI or other system:
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Build an API for the app – for instructions, see the tasks under Appdome API Reference Guide
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Look for sample APIs in Appdome’s GitHub Repository
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Figure 1: Fusion Set that will contain the Block Magisk Hide feature
Note: Naming the Fusion Set to correspond to the protection(s) selected is for illustration purposes only (not required). -
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Building the Block Magisk Hide feature via Appdome Console
To build the Block Magisk Hide protection by using Appdome Console, follow the instructions below.
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Where: Inside the Appdome Console, go to Build > Anti Fraud Tab > Mobile Malware Prevention section
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How: Toggle (turn ON) Block Magisk Hide, as shown below.
If needed, Customize the Threat Notification to be displayed to the mobile end-user in a standard OS dialog notification when Appdome Prevents Magisk Hide.Figure 3: Prevent Magisk Hide option
Note: The App Compromise Notification contains an easy to follow default remediation path for the mobile app end user. You can customize this message as required to achieve brand specific support, workflow or other messaging. -
When you select the Block Magisk Hide you'll notice that your Fusion Set you created in step 2.1.1 now bears the icon of the protection category that contains Block Magisk Hide
Figure 4: Fusion Set that displays the newly added Block Magisk Hide protection
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Select the Threat-Event™ in-app mobile Threat Defense and Intelligence policy for Block Magisk Hide:
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Threat-Events™ OFF > In-App Defense
If the Threat-Events™ setting is cleared (not selected). Appdome will detect and defend the user and app by enforcing Prevent Magisk Hide.
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Threat-Events™ ON > In-App Detection
When this setting is used, Appdome detects Magisk Hide and passes Appdome’s Threat-Event™ attack intelligence to the app’s business logic for processing, enforcement, and user notification. For more information on consuming and using Appdome Threat-Events™ in the app, see section Using Threat-Events™ for Block Magisk Hide Intelligence and Control in Mobile Apps.
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Threat-Events™ ON > In-App Defense
When this setting is used, Appdome detects and defends against Magisk Hide (same as Appdome Enforce) and passes Appdome’s Threat-Event™ attack intelligence the app’s business logic for processing. For more information on consuming and using Appdome Threat-Events™ in the app, see section Using Threat-Events™ for Block Magisk Hide Intelligence and Control in Mobile Apps.
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- Optional Configuration with Block Magisk Hide:
- Block Magisk Hide
Detects and blocks Magisk Hide, a feature that hides root permissions for selected apps, allowing them to run with root access while hiding that your device is rooted.
- Block Zygisk
Detects and blocks Zygisk, a feature that replaced Magisk Hide in v.24. Zygisk provides better capabilities of hiding root permissions from Banking Apps and hides the root before Apps start to process after booting the device.
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Click Build My App at the bottom of the Build Workflow (shown in Figure 3).
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Congratulations! The Block Magisk Hide protection is now added to the mobile app -
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Certify the Block Magisk Hide feature in Android Apps.
After building Block Magisk Hide, Appdome generates a Certified Secure™ certificate to guarantee that the Block Magisk Hide protection has been added and is protecting the app. To verify that the Block Magisk Hide protection has been added to the mobile app, locate the protection in the Certified Secure™ certificate as shown below:
Figure 5: Certified Secure™ certificate
Each Certified Secure™ certificate provides DevOps and DevSecOps organizations the entire workflow summary, audit trail of each build, and proof of protection that Block Magisk Hide has been added to each Android app. Certified Secure provides instant and in-line DevSecOps compliance certification that Block Magisk Hide and other mobile app security features are in each build of the mobile app
Using Threat-Events™ for Magisk Hide Intelligence and Control in Android Apps
Appdome Threat-Events™ provides consumable in-app mobile app attack intelligence and defense control when Magisk Hide is detected. To consume and use Threat-Events™ for Magisk Hide in Android Apps, use registerReceiver in the Application OnCreate, and the code samples for Threat-Events™ for Magisk Hide shown below.
The specifications and options for Threat-Events™ for Magisk Hide are:
Threat-Event™ Elements | Prevent Magisk Hide Method Detail |
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Appdome Feature Name | Block Magisk Hide |
Threat-Event Mode | |
OFF, IN-APP DEFENSE | Appdome detects, defends and notifies user (standard OS dialog) using customizable messaging. |
ON, IN-APP DETECTION | Appdome detects the attack or threat and passes the event in a standard format to the app for processing (app chooses how and when to enforce). |
ON, IN-APP DEFENSE | Uses Appdome Enforce mode for any attack or threat and passes the event in a standard format to the app for processing (gather intel on attacks and threats without losing any protection). |
Certified Secure™ Threat Event Check | |
Visible in ThreatScope™ | |
Developer Parameters for Preventing Magisk Hide Threat-Event™ | |
Threat-Event NAME | MagiskManagerDetected |
Threat-Event DATA | reasonData |
Threat-Event CODE | reasonCode |
Threat-Event REF | 6908 |
Threat-Event SCORE | |
currentThreatEventScore | Current Threat-Event score |
threatEventsScore | Total Threat-events score |
Threat-Event Context Keys | |
message | Message displayed for the user on event |
externalID | The external ID of the event which can be listened via Threat Events |
osVersion | OS version of the current device |
deviceModel | Current device model |
deviceManufacturer | The manufacturer of the current device |
fusedAppToken | The task ID of the Appdome fusion of the currently running app |
kernelInfo | Info about the kernel: system name, node name, release, version and machine. |
carrierPlmn | PLMN of the device |
deviceID | Current device ID |
reasonCode | Reason code of the occured event |
buildDate | Appdome fusion date of the current application |
devicePlatform | OS name of the current device |
carrierName | Carrier name of the current device |
updatedOSVersion | Is the OS version up to date |
deviceBrand | Brand of the device |
deviceBoard | Board of the device |
buildUser | Build user |
buildHost | Build host |
sdkVersion | Sdk version |
timeZone | Time zone |
deviceFaceDown | Is the device face down |
locationLong | Location long |
locationLat | Location lat |
locationState | Location state |
wifiSsid | Wifi SSID |
wifiSsidPermissionStatus | Wifi SSID permission status |
internalError | Internal error code as hex |
extendedMessageText | Internal error code |
rInternalErrorCode | Internal error code |
data | The item that was detected in the system that caused the security event |
With Threat-Events™ enabled (turned ON), Android developers can get detailed attack intelligence and granular defense control in Android applications and create amazing user experiences for all mobile end users when Magisk Hide is detected.
The following is a code sample for native Android apps, which uses all values in the specification above for Block Magisk Hide:
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("MagiskManagerDetected");
registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String message = intent.getStringExtra("message"); // Message shown to the user
String reasonData = intent.getStringExtra("reasonData"); // Threat detection cause
String reasonCode = intent.getStringExtra("reasonCode"); // Event reason code
String currentThreatEventScore = intent.getStringExtra("currentThreatEventScore"); // Current threat event score
String threatEventsScore = intent.getStringExtra("threatEventsScore"); // Total threat events score
String variable = intent.getStringExtra("<Context Key>"); // Any other event specific context key
// Your logic goes here (Send data to Splunk/Dynatrace/Show Popup...)
}
}, intentFilter);
val intentFilter = IntentFilter()
intentFilter.addAction("MagiskManagerDetected")
registerReceiver(object : BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
var message = intent.getStringExtra("message") // Message shown to the user
var reasonData = intent.getStringExtra("reasonData") // Threat detection cause
var reasonCode = intent.getStringExtra("reasonCode") // Event reason code
var currentThreatEventScore = intent.getStringExtra("currentThreatEventScore") // Current threat event score
var threatEventsScore = intent.getStringExtra("threatEventsScore") // Total threat events score
var variable = intent.getStringExtra("<Context Key>") // Any other event specific context key
// Your logic goes here (Send data to Splunk/Dynatrace/Show Popup...)
}
}, intentFilter)
const { ADDevEvents } = NativeModules;
const aDDevEvents = new NativeEventEmitter(ADDevEvents);
function registerToDevEvent(action, callback) {
NativeModules.ADDevEvents.registerForDevEvent(action);
aDDevEvents.addListener(action, callback);
}
export function registerToAllEvents() {
registerToDevEvent(
"MagiskManagerDetected",
(userinfo) => Alert.alert(JSON.stringify(userinfo))
var message = userinfo["message"] // Message shown to the user
var reasonData = userinfo["reasonData"] // Threat detection cause
var reasonCode = userinfo["reasonCode"] // Event reason code
var currentThreatEventScore = userinfo["currentThreatEventScore"] // Current threat event score
var threatEventsScore = userinfo["threatEventsScore"] // Total threat events score
var variable = userinfo["<Context Key>"] // Any other event specific context key
// Your logic goes here (Send data to Splunk/Dynatrace/Show Popup...)
);
}
RegisterReceiver(new ThreatEventReceiver(), new IntentFilter("MagiskManagerDetected"));
class ThreatEventReceiver : BroadcastReceiver
{
public override void OnReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
String message = intent.getStringExtra("message"); // Message shown to the user
String reasonData = intent.getStringExtra("reasonData"); // Threat detection cause
String reasonCode = intent.getStringExtra("reasonCode"); // Event reason code
String currentThreatEventScore = intent.getStringExtra("currentThreatEventScore"); // Current threat event score
String threatEventsScore = intent.getStringExtra("threatEventsScore"); // Total threat events score
String variable = intent.getStringExtra("<Context Key>"); // Any other event specific context key
// Your logic goes here (Send data to Splunk/Dynatrace/Show Popup...)
}
}
window.broadcaster.addEventListener("MagiskManagerDetected", function(userInfo) {
var message = userInfo.message // Message shown to the user
var reasonData = userInfo.reasonData // Threat detection cause
var reasonCode = userInfo.reasonCode // Event reason code
var currentThreatEventScore = userInfo.currentThreatEventScore // Current threat event score
var threatEventsScore = userInfo.threatEventsScore // Total threat events score
var variable = userInfo.<Context Key> // Any other event specific context key
// Your logic goes here (Send data to Splunk/Dynatrace/Show Popup...)
});
Prerequisites to Using Block Magisk Hide:
To use Appdome’s mobile app security build system to Prevent Magisk Hide , you’ll need:
- Appdome account (create a free Appdome account here)
- A license for Block Magisk Hide
- Mobile App (.apk or .aab For Android)
- Signing Credentials (see Signing Secure Android apps and Signing Secure iOS apps)
Using Appdome, there are no development or coding prerequisites to build secured Android Apps by using Block Magisk Hide. There is no SDK and no library to code or implement in the app and no gateway to deploy in your network. All protections are built into each app and the resulting app is self-defending and self-protecting.
Releasing and Publishing Mobile Apps with Block Magisk Hide
After successfully securing your app by using Appdome, there are several available options to complete your project, depending on your app lifecycle or workflow. These include:
- Customizing, Configuring & Branding Secure Mobile Apps
- Deploying/Publishing Secure mobile apps to Public or Private app stores
- Releasing Secured Android & iOS Apps built on Appdome.
All apps protected by Appdome are fully compatible with any public app store, including Apple App Store, Google Play, Huawei App Gallery and more.
Features Similar to Block Magisk Hide
Here are a few related resources:
- How to Prevent Rooting Android
- How to Block Magisk Manager Rooting Framework
- How to Block Dynamic Hacking Tools
- Block ADB
- How to Prevent Jailbreaking iOS
If you have any questions, please send them our way at support.appdome.com or via the chat window on the Appdome platform.
Thank you!
Thanks for visiting Appdome! Our mission is to secure every app on the planet by making mobile app security easy. We hope we’re living up to the mission with your project.